City Guide for: Hradec Králové, Czech Republic

Hradec Králové, Czech Republic Guide

Hradec Králové, a city in eastern Bohemia, is a captivating blend of historical charm and modern vibrancy. Known as the "Salon of the Republic" for its elegant architecture and urban planning from the early 20th century, it boasts a remarkably well-preserved city center. The confluence of the Elbe and Orlice rivers adds to its picturesque setting, making it a delightful destination for leisurely exploration. Beyond its architectural beauty, Hradec Králové offers a rich cultural scene, with numerous museums, theaters, and galleries. The city is also a hub for education and innovation, contributing to its youthful and dynamic atmosphere. Visitors can enjoy a variety of outdoor activities, from cycling along the riverbanks to exploring the surrounding forests and hills.

Food & Cuisine

Hradec Králové offers a taste of traditional Czech cuisine with a modern twist. Expect hearty dishes like *svíčková* (beef sirloin in cream sauce with dumplings), *vepřo-knedlo-zelo* (roast pork with dumplings and sauerkraut), and *trdelník* (a sweet pastry). For a more contemporary dining experience, explore the restaurants around the main square, Velké náměstí, which offer a variety of international cuisines alongside Czech specialties. Local breweries are also gaining popularity, offering craft beers to accompany your meal. For fresh produce and local delicacies, visit the farmers' market held regularly in the city center. Restaurant U Děkana is a popular choice for traditional Czech food.

Nightlife

Hradec Králové's nightlife is lively and diverse, catering to a range of tastes. The area around Velké náměstí (the main square) and the adjacent streets is a hub for bars, pubs, and clubs. You'll find everything from traditional Czech pubs serving local beer to modern cocktail bars and live music venues. For a more alternative scene, explore the area around the university, where you'll find student-friendly bars and cafes. Several clubs offer late-night dancing and entertainment, particularly on weekends.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Hradec Králové is during the spring (April-May) or autumn (September-October). The weather is pleasant, with mild temperatures and fewer crowds than the peak summer months. Spring brings blooming flowers and vibrant greenery, while autumn offers stunning foliage colors. Summer (June-August) can be warm and sunny, but also more crowded. Winter (November-March) can be cold and snowy, but the city has a certain charm during the Christmas season.

Transportation

Hradec Králové has a well-developed public transportation system primarily consisting of buses. The bus network covers the entire city and connects it to surrounding towns and villages. There are no trams or subway/metro systems in Hradec Králové. Bus tickets can be purchased at newsstands, vending machines, or directly from the driver (though this may be slightly more expensive). Timetables are readily available at bus stops and online. Walking and cycling are also popular options for getting around the city center, which is relatively compact and pedestrian-friendly.

Airport

Pardubice Airport (PED) is the closest airport, located approximately 20 kilometers (12 miles) from Hradec Králové. While it offers some international flights, its schedule is limited. The most convenient way to get from Pardubice Airport to Hradec Králové is by taxi or pre-booked private transfer. Alternatively, you can take a bus from the airport to Pardubice main train station and then take a train to Hradec Králové. Prague Václav Havel Airport (PRG) is a larger international airport located approximately 120 kilometers (75 miles) from Hradec Králové. From Prague Airport, you can take a direct bus to Hradec Králové, or take a bus to Prague main train station and then a train to Hradec Králové.

Attractions

East Bohemian Museum

East Bohemian Museum The East Bohemian Museum is a must-visit for history buffs, showcasing the cultural heritage of the region. It features exhibits on art, archaeology, and local history, providing insight into the area's past. Visitors can explore the museum's collections and learn about Hradec Králové's rich heritage.

White Tower

White Tower The White Tower is a historic landmark in Hradec Králové, offering panoramic views of the city from its observation deck. It dates back to the 16th century and is a symbol of the city's rich history. Visitors can climb to the top for stunning views of the surrounding area.

Great Square

Great Square The Great Square is the heart of Hradec Králové, surrounded by historic buildings and charming cafes. It is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, offering a vibrant atmosphere and picturesque surroundings. Visitors can stroll around the square, admire the architecture, and soak up the city's unique charm.

Orlice River

Orlice River The Orlice River is a scenic waterway that flows through Hradec Králové, offering picturesque views and opportunities for outdoor recreation. Visitors can take a leisurely stroll along the riverbanks, go for a boat ride, or simply relax by the water. It is a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Klicpera Theatre

Klicpera Theatre The Klicpera Theatre is a cultural hub in Hradec Králové, hosting a variety of performances throughout the year. It is known for its diverse program of plays, operas, and concerts, attracting theater enthusiasts from near and far. Visitors can enjoy a show at this historic venue and experience the city's vibrant arts scene.

Gothic Church of the Holy Spirit

Gothic Church of the Holy Spirit The Gothic Church of the Holy Spirit is a beautiful religious site in Hradec Králové, known for its stunning architecture and intricate details. Visitors can admire the impressive interior and learn about the church's history. It is a peaceful place for reflection and exploration.

Day Trips

Kuks Hospital

Discover the Baroque splendor of Kuks Hospital, a former hospital and monastery complex. Admire the stunning sculptures by Matthias Braun, depicting virtues and vices. Explore the historical pharmacy and learn about the history of medicine. The complex also includes a beautiful garden and a crypt.

Travel Time

Approximately 45 minutes by car

Activities
  • Admire the sculptures by Matthias Braun
  • Explore the historical pharmacy
  • Visit the crypt
  • Wander through the garden

Hrubá Skála Chateau

Perched atop a sandstone rock formation, Hrubá Skála Chateau offers breathtaking views of the Bohemian Paradise. This romantic chateau has been featured in several films and offers a glimpse into aristocratic life. Explore the chateau's interiors, wander through the surrounding forest, and enjoy the stunning scenery.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour 15 minutes by car

Activities
  • Explore Hrubá Skála Chateau
  • Hike in the surrounding forest
  • Enjoy the views of the Bohemian Paradise
  • Have lunch at the chateau's restaurant

Trosky Castle

Visit the iconic ruins of Trosky Castle, perched atop two basalt plugs, creating a distinctive and unforgettable silhouette against the skyline. Explore the remains of this medieval castle, learn about its history, and enjoy panoramic views of the Bohemian Paradise region. It's a great destination for history buffs and those seeking stunning scenery.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour 15 minutes by car

Activities
  • Explore the ruins of Trosky Castle
  • Climb the towers for panoramic views
  • Hike in the surrounding Bohemian Paradise region
  • Learn about the history of the castle

Náchod

Explore the historic town of Náchod, dominated by its impressive Renaissance chateau. Wander through the charming town square, visit the local museum, and enjoy the views from the chateau's ramparts. Náchod offers a glimpse into the history and culture of the region.

Travel Time

Approximately 45 minutes by car or bus

Activities
  • Visit Náchod Chateau
  • Explore the town square
  • Visit the local museum
  • Enjoy the views from the chateau's ramparts

Kutná Hora

Step back in time in Kutná Hora, a UNESCO World Heritage site famed for its silver mining history. Explore the Sedlec Ossuary (Bone Church), a macabre yet fascinating chapel decorated with human bones. Wander through the historic town center, admiring the impressive St. Barbara's Church, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Kutná Hora offers a unique blend of history, art, and the slightly bizarre.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour 30 minutes by car or train

Activities
  • Visit the Sedlec Ossuary (Bone Church)
  • Explore St. Barbara's Church
  • Wander through the historic town center and visit the Czech Museum of Silver
  • Take a guided tour of the former silver mines

Adršpach-Teplice Rocks

Immerse yourself in the breathtaking natural beauty of the Adršpach-Teplice Rocks, a unique sandstone rock city. Hike through narrow gorges, climb to viewpoints offering panoramic vistas, and marvel at the bizarre rock formations sculpted by nature over millions of years. It's a fantastic destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour by car or train and bus

Activities
  • Hike through the rock formations
  • Take a boat ride on the lake within the rocks (seasonal)
  • Climb to viewpoints for stunning views
  • Enjoy a picnic amidst the natural beauty

Litomyšl

Discover the charming town of Litomyšl, home to a magnificent Renaissance chateau, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The chateau boasts stunning sgraffito decorations and a rich history. Litomyšl is also the birthplace of composer Bedřich Smetana, and you can visit his house. The town square is a delightful place to relax and soak in the atmosphere.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour by car or bus

Activities
  • Visit Litomyšl Chateau
  • Explore the birthplace of Bedřich Smetana
  • Wander around the town square and enjoy the local cafes
  • Visit the Litomyšl Regional Museum

Litomyšl

Discover the charming town of Litomyšl, another UNESCO World Heritage site, renowned for its Renaissance chateau. This architectural gem is adorned with sgraffito decorations and boasts a beautiful courtyard. Explore the birthplace of composer Bedřich Smetana, and stroll through the picturesque town square, lined with colorful buildings and inviting cafes.

Travel Time

1 hour by car, 1 hour 30 minutes by train

Activities
  • Visit Litomyšl Chateau
  • Explore the birthplace of Bedřich Smetana
  • Wander through the town square
  • Visit the Portmoneum, a unique museum dedicated to Josef Váchal
  • Enjoy the local cuisine at a traditional Czech restaurant

Trosky Castle

Visit the iconic ruins of Trosky Castle, perched atop two basalt plugs. Climb the towers for panoramic views of the Bohemian Paradise. Explore the castle grounds and learn about its history. Trosky Castle is a symbol of the region and offers a unique and memorable experience.

Travel Time

1 hour 15 minutes by car, 2 hours by train and bus

Activities
  • Climb the Baba and Panna towers
  • Explore the castle grounds
  • Enjoy the panoramic views
  • Hike in the surrounding area
  • Learn about the history of the castle

Adršpach-Teplice Rocks

Immerse yourself in the stunning natural beauty of the Adršpach-Teplice Rocks, a unique sandstone rock city. Hike through narrow gorges, marvel at towering rock formations, and take a boat ride on a crystal-clear lake nestled within the rocks. This natural wonderland offers breathtaking scenery and unforgettable hiking experiences.

Travel Time

1 hour by car, 1 hour 30 minutes by train and bus

Activities
  • Hike through the rock formations
  • Take a boat ride on the lake
  • Climb to the top of Starozamecky Hill for panoramic views
  • Enjoy a picnic amidst the stunning scenery
  • Visit the nearby Teplice Rocks

Kuks Hospital

Discover the Baroque splendor of Kuks Hospital, a former hospital and monastery complex. Admire the statues of Virtues and Vices, created by the renowned sculptor Matthias Braun. Explore the Czech Pharmaceutical Museum and learn about the history of medicine. The complex offers a fascinating glimpse into Baroque art and history.

Travel Time

45 minutes by car, 1 hour by bus

Activities
  • Admire the statues of Virtues and Vices
  • Explore the Czech Pharmaceutical Museum
  • Visit the Baroque pharmacy
  • Wander through the herb garden
  • Learn about the history of the hospital

Kutná Hora

Step back in time in Kutná Hora, a UNESCO World Heritage site famed for its silver mining history. Explore the macabre Sedlec Ossuary (Bone Church), a chapel decorated with the bones of an estimated 40,000 to 70,000 people. Wander through the historic town center, admiring the impressive St. Barbara's Church, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Kutná Hora offers a fascinating glimpse into Czech history and artistry.

Travel Time

1 hour 15 minutes by car, 1 hour 30 minutes by train

Activities
  • Visit the Sedlec Ossuary (Bone Church)
  • Explore St. Barbara's Church
  • Wander through the historic town center and admire the architecture
  • Visit the Czech Museum of Silver
  • Explore the Italian Court (Vlašský dvůr), a former royal mint

Hrubá Skála Chateau

Perched atop a sandstone rock formation, Hrubá Skála Chateau offers breathtaking views of the Bohemian Paradise. Explore the chateau's history, wander through its courtyards, and enjoy the surrounding natural beauty. The chateau serves as a hotel and restaurant, making it a perfect spot for a scenic lunch or even an overnight stay.

Travel Time

1 hour 15 minutes by car, 2 hours by train and bus

Activities
  • Explore Hrubá Skála Chateau
  • Hike through the Bohemian Paradise
  • Enjoy the views from the chateau
  • Visit the nearby Valdštejn Castle
  • Go rock climbing in the area